Concrete floors could be scored to create a pattern by going for shallow cuts having a circular saw. With all this features concrete floorings are becoming rather popular day by nearly all men as well as women and day are opting for the same.
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In days gone by, concrete floors were mainly used in factories, showrooms, schools and offices but due to the consequences that can be realized using stains and dyes, it is becoming more popular in contemporary houses. The best way to clean your concrete floor with a vacuum which has been equipped with a mind which is ideal for floorboards.
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But, the problem with DIY floors concreting is you probably won't be able to mix an actual proportion for the cement and water mixture and will result in a terrible result. Concrete floor polishing can turn the surface into an elegant flooring. Concrete flooring looks great of residences as it blends well with home furnishing.
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How to Make Concrete Floor Level
Introduction:
Having a level concrete floor is essential for various reasons, whether you are planning to install new flooring, lay tiles, or simply want a smooth and even surface. However, achieving a level concrete floor requires careful preparation and execution. In this article, we will guide you through the step-by-step process of making your concrete floor level. From preparing the surface to applying self-leveling compound, we’ll cover all the necessary details to ensure a successful outcome.
I. Preparing the Surface:
Before you begin leveling your concrete floor, it’s crucial to prepare the surface properly. Here’s what you need to do:
1. Clear the area: Remove any furniture, debris, or loose materials from the floor to create a clean working space.
2. Clean thoroughly: Use a broom, vacuum cleaner, or mop to remove dust, dirt, and grease from the surface. For stubborn stains or adhesive residue, consider using a concrete cleaner or degreaser.
FAQs:
Q: Why is it important to clean the concrete floor before leveling?
A: Cleaning the floor ensures proper adhesion of leveling compounds and eliminates any contaminants that could affect their performance.
Q: Can I use soap and water to clean the floor?
A: While soap and water can help remove light dirt, tougher stains may require specialized concrete cleaners or degreasers.
II. Assessing the Floor Condition:
Once the surface is clean, it’s time to assess the condition of your concrete floor. This step will help you identify any cracks or uneven areas that require attention before leveling.
1. Inspect for cracks: Examine the entire floor for cracks, both large and small. Pay close attention to areas near walls and corners where cracks are more likely to occur.
2. Fill in cracks: If you find any cracks wider than 1/8 inch (0.3 cm), fill them with a suitable concrete crack filler. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application and drying time.
3. Check for high spots: Use a level or straightedge to identify any high spots on the floor. These are areas that rise above the desired level and need to be ground down before leveling.
FAQs:
Q: Can I skip filling small cracks?
A: It’s recommended to fill all cracks, regardless of their size, as they can affect the overall flatness of the floor.
Q: How do I know if a crack needs professional attention?
A: If you notice significant movement or expansion in a crack, it’s best to consult a professional for evaluation and repair.
III. Leveling Techniques:
1. Grinding high spots: To level out high spots on your concrete floor, you will need a concrete grinder equipped with diamond grinding pads. Begin by carefully grinding down the raised areas until they are at the desired level.
2. Self-leveling compound: Once your floor is free of high spots, you can proceed with applying self-leveling compound. This compound is specially designed to create a smooth and even surface over existing concrete floors.
a) Prepare the compound: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to mix the self-leveling compound with water. Ensure you achieve a smooth consistency without any lumps.
b) Prime the floor: Before applying the compound, it’s advisable to prime the floor using a concrete primer. This helps improve adhesion and prevents air bubbles from forming during the leveling process.
c) Pour and spread the compound: Start pouring the self-level Ing compound onto the floor in small sections. Use a trowel or squeegee to spread the compound evenly, working it into any low areas or depressions. Continue pouring and spreading until the entire floor is covered.
3. Smoothing and finishing: Once the self-leveling compound is applied, use a long-handled squeegee or leveling tool to smooth out the surface. Work in long, sweeping motions to ensure an even and level finish.
4. Drying and curing: Allow the self-leveling compound to dry according to the manufacturer’s instructions. This typically takes 24-48 hours, but it may vary depending on temperature and humidity levels.
5. Final inspection: Once the compound is fully cured, inspect the floor for any imperfections or uneven areas. If necessary, you can sand down any rough spots or apply additional layers of self-leveling compound to achieve a smooth and level surface.
FAQs:
Q: Can I use a regular concrete mix instead of self-leveling compound?
A: Self-leveling compounds are specifically designed for leveling purposes and provide better results compared to regular concrete mixes.
Q: How long should I wait before walking on the leveled floor?
A: It’s best to wait at least 24 hours before walking on the leveled floor, but again, refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for specific drying and curing times.
Q: Can I level my concrete floor myself or should I hire a professional?
A: It is possible to level your concrete floor yourself, but it can be a challenging and time-consuming task. Hiring a professional is recommended for larger areas or if you’re not confident in your DIY skills.